Kanagawa Prefectural History 4 Table of Contents

To Kanagawa Prefectural History

Contents
Introduction
Legend
1 Outline

Introduction
1 Proof of Prefectural Land
2Manyo Plants and Animals

1)　Plants of Manyo
2)　Many animals

3 The Age of Herbs

1)　Since Manyo
2)　"Honkusa Tsuname" and herbal scholar
3)　Herbist and Naturalist of the Tokugawa period
4)　Survey of Local Products
5)　Completion of Japanese herbal medicine and development of natural science

4 Impact of Natural Science in Western Europe

1)　Kempel and the History of Japan
2) Tunberry and Kanagawa's movement and plants
3)　Siebold and the Japan Zoo and Botanical Magazine

5 Visits of marine exploration vessels from Europe and the United States

1)　Admiral Perry's arrival
2)　Stevenson's North Pacific Exploration
3)　Entering Yokohama Port of Challenger
4)　The visit of the Vega
5)　The visit of the Aruba Doros

6 Visits of natural scientists from Europe and the United States and the dawn of Japanese natural sciences

1)　Fortune
2)　Blakiston and Blakiston Line
3) Nauman
4) The animals of Auston and Sagami Bay
5) Bryer and Japanese butterflies
6) Rumis and Rumiss
7) Levis and Japanese beetles
8) Sagami Bay Animals
9) Coastal Study of Malls and Enoshima
10) Study of Whitman and Japanese Hills
11) The Animals of Deedelline and Sagami Bay
12) Study in Tokyo Bay and Sagami Bay by Her Verel
13) Nature study by Japanese in the early Meiji period
14) Changes in Nature in Kanagawa

2 Geology

Introduction
1 Overview of Topography and Geology

1) Topography
2) Geology

2 Small Buddha Mountains

1) Small Buddha Group
2) Nakatsu Group
3) Quaternary Formation

3 Tanzawa Mountains and its Maeyama

1) Green Tough (Misaka Formation)
2) Deep rocks
3) Transformation Rocks
4) Ashigara Group
5) Structural Development History of the Tanzawa Mountains

4 Oiso Hills and Hatano Basin

1) Oiso Hills
2) Hatano Basin

5 Miura Peninsula

1) Hayama Group
2) Miura Group
3) Quaternary Formation
4) Establishment of Miura Peninsula

6 Tama Hills and Shimosueyoshi Plateau

1) Miura Group
2) Regional flooding centered on Yokohama
3) Kanto Loam Formation
4) Changes in terrain surface

7 Sagamino Plateau and its surrounding plateaus

1) Sagamino Plateau and Aiko Plateau
2) Isehara Plateau

8 plains and lowlands

1) Ashigara Plain
2) Near the city of Odawara and the coast of Hayakawa
3) Sagami Plain
4) Shonan Sand Dunes Area
5) Coastal Area of Yokohama
6) Miura Peninsula area

9 Hakone-Yugawara Volcano

1) Tertiary volcanic rocks (base rocks)
2) Quaternary volcanic rocks before Yugawara Volcano
3) Yugawara Volcano
4) Hakone Volcano

10 Geographical Summary - Focusing on the Quaternary-

1) Cretaceous - Tertiary
2) Quaternary
Citation

3 Plants and vegetation

Introduction
1 History of Plant Research

1) Botanicals before the Meiji era
2) Impact from Western Europe
3) Recent research
4) Current and Future Research Direction

2 The natural environment of the prefecture and the specificity of plants and vegetation

1) Natural Environment
2) Flora
3) Overview of vegetation
4) Development of Human Culture and Transition of Plant Nature

Plants and vegetation in 3 prefectures

1) Japanese camellia Class Area
2) Beech class area
4 History, present status and future of vegetation conservation and nature conservation
1) History of Nature and Vegetation Protection in the Prefecture
2) Changes and current status of vegetation in conservation
3) Existing vegetation map and regional vegetation magazine in the prefecture
4)Proposal of potential natural vegetation and preservation of vegetation
5) New prefectural land based on changes in vegetation

4 Animals

Overview
1 Animal aspect of Kanagawa

1) Land animal
2) Animals in the Sea

2 The origin of life and protoplanets

1) The origin of life
2) Primary plants

3 Reproductive animals and phylogenetic trees

1)　Reproductive animals and their occurrence
2) Trees

4 Japanese name and scientific name

Each Theory
1 Protozoa Gate

1) Lines and Classification of protozoa

2 Intermediate Animal Gate

1) Significance of intermediate animals
2) bidermal worm

3 Sea cotton animal

1) An animal called sea cotton
2) Reproduction of sea cotton
Classification of cotton animals

4 Intestinal animal gate

1)
2) potted hydrator net
3) Flower insect net

5 Ukushi animal gate (comb jellyfish animal)

1) tentacles
2) tentacles

6 Squamous Animal Gate

1)
2) insect repellent net
3) Insect net

7 Curved Animal Gate
8 Ring-shaped animal gate

1) Negleless net
2) needle net

9 Bag-shaped Animal Gate

1) Ring insect net
2) Belly hair net
3) Net insect net
4) linear insect net
5) kiss net
6)

10 Rabdomen

1) knee net
2) Digfoot net
3) Abdominal foot net
4) bivalve Net
5) Head net

11 Ring Animal Gate

1) Primitive ring insect net
2) Multi-furbish net
3) poor hair net
4) Hile net
5) (Yumushi) Net
6) Starworm (star mouth) net
7) suction insect net

12

1) Trilobinet
2) Everyone's leg net
3) Ken tail net
4) shell net
5) a spider net
6) Double leg net
7) Combined net
8) Small leg net
9) lip leg net
10) Insect Network

13.
14 tentacles

1) Broomed net
2) Kokemushi net
3) arm foot net

15.
16 Imperial Animal Gate

Main imperial animals produced in Sagami Bay and Tokyo Bay

17 Prolonged Animal Gate

1)
2) Head control network

18 Vinvertebrates

1) Jawless net
2) Cartilage fish net
3) Hardfish
4) Bihaviation Network
5) Reptile net
6) bird net
7) Baby net

Chiran, a natural monument designated by the country / prefecture
Sweeping
Mouth picture

Katago (dogtooth violet)
Squirrel
Nikogusa (Hakoneida)
Outcrop of viscous slate in the small Buddha group (Fujino Wada)
Outcrop of Green Tough (the coast of Doshi River under the House of Youth Tsukui)
Quartz diorite exposed along the Kurokura River
Outcrop of crystalline limestone in the upper reaches of Shiraishizawa
Outcrop of crystalline limestone containing Besbuite (Natural Monument Designated by Shiraishizawa Upper Prefecture)
Sumire Aoshi in Aoshi Holonfels (Natural Monument Designated by Zarenosawa Upper District)
Misakicho Sandstone Silt Rock Interlayer (Misaki Formation) Bishamon Beach, southern tip of Miura Peninsula
Inconsistencies between the Zushi Silt Rock Formation (Kamakura Formation) and the Quaternary Formation over it (Kamoi, Yokosuka City)
Outcrop of the Yoshizawa Formation (Yoshizawa Ofuku Teramae, Hiratsuka-shi) The yellow-white part is light Ishiguro Itokorohasukuri
Miyata Formation and shell fossils contained in it (west side of Keikyu Tsukuihama Station)
Outer ring mountain lava (near Nagao Pass) The gray part is lava flow black-brown part is volcanic debris.
Hakone New Year's outer ring mountain lava with developed plate-shaped joints (Folding screen Yamakita foot)
Ren marks in the interchange between Misakicho sandstone siltstone rocks (a natural monument designated by the cliff prefecture on the south side of Mt. Tonbi, Kaitocho, Misaki City)
Onion-like structure on the surface of mudstone sandstone in the Ashigara Group (near Yaga Station on the Gotemba Line)
The reverse fault Group (the tip of Cape Chojaga) in the Zushi silt rock formation that leads to the Kamakura Formation has no surface fault
An abnormal sedimentary structure found in the Misakicho sandstone siltstone interlayer (Kaitocho, Misaki City)
Yabukouji-Sudajii-gun (Hakuyama Shrine, Totsuka-ku, Yokohama) that remains as a shrine forest
Inode-Tab crowd at the summit of Mt. Takatori (Oiso-cho, Nakagori)
Constituent species of natural vegetation in bamboo grove
Kuzu that grows in rural areas and wastelands in urban areas
The Japanese white oak colony (Higashitakane, Kawasaki City), which is considered to be potential natural vegetation on the Kanto Loam Formation.
thicket of trees sawtooth oak to konara oak, as a price vegetation for the Japanese white oak crowd (Hadano)
The herbal plant community in riverbed is an important vegetation that does not have water purification action (Sagami River).
Green spaces in cities that are relatively preserved, mainly in shrines and temples and old settlements (Chigasaki City)
Tanzawa Massif Fir old growth forest of Fudakake (Japanese star anise - Fir crowd)
Beech forest in the Tanzawa Massif (Japanese dogwood to beech crowd)
Beech forest of the Tanzawa Massif (Omomijigasa-beech crowd) Beech azalea and Shiroyashio
Japanese dogwood-Suzutake mushroom growing on the forest floor of the beech crowd
The hillside (Yamakita-cho) where collapse areas began to be formed in various places due to unreasonable clear cutting of forests.
Vegetation around Japanese andromeda -Owakudani, Hakone, 9
Hakonedake community in Mount Kintoki
In Hakone Outer Ring Mountain and Omote-Tanzawa, artificial afforestation sites are spreading near the summit (Omote-Tanzawa).
Wata Torikai Men
Cloisokaimen
Umitosaka (left/middle) Goat (right)
Isobana
Goat
Murasaki Hana Isoginchak
Green worm
Squirrel
Shamisengai
Squirrel
A cowika swim
Button shrimp
Lobster
Monkageha
great purple emperor
Acatateha
Peacock butterfly
Misjicho
Yamakicho (Togatake)
Spider spider
Shiokara dragonfly (male)
Chitodee
Hornetide
Aya Umishida
White sea urchin
Tezzle mozzle
Marriage color of male Oikawa (top) and female (bottom)
Nembutsudai (mouse reading)
The colour of red sea bream
Power generation civilray
Light-emitting fish
Kusafugu (bottom) and its spawning (top)
Timai
Japanese giant flying squirrel
black-tailed gull
Seabird

Explanation

Kanagawa Geological Map
Eastern Tanzawa Geological Map
Existing vegetation map of Kanagawa Prefecture
Kanagawa Prefecture Potential Natural Vegetation Map